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Analysis

EUR
Bitcoin

歐元走勢提前劇透央行決議?

Jerry Chen
Jerry Chen
Research Strategist
22 July 2021
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歐洲央行的利率決議將於今晚登場,而歐元最近的跌勢似乎已經提前劇透了其鴿派立場。

本次會議上,央行預計將調整描述未來政策的前瞻指引,以反映兩周前戰略評估上最新設定的通脹目標。該目標由原來的“低於但接近2%”調整為“2%”,這意味著央行將會容忍更高的通脹率而不急於縮減購債或收緊貨幣政策。這在一定程度上類似於美聯儲的“平均通脹目標”。

理論上來說,這是一個較為鴿派的信號。但由於歐元過去兩周的下跌已經充分消化了這一因素,因此當今天公布細節之後,可能不會給匯價帶來太大的波動。

另外一個關註的焦點在於疫情緊急購債計劃(PEPP)。鑒於目前歐洲嚴峻的疫情形勢和好壞不一的經濟數據,央行可能更傾向於按兵不動,留待9月(更新經濟展望時)甚至更往後的會議上再決定是否要增加購債規模以及延長相應期限。

可能對匯價產生更大影響的將是行長拉加德對於通脹、疫情、縮表、經濟前景等議題的看法。若我們聽到一些比較積極的信號(如討論減少購債),歐元可能進一步遠離當前的低位。反之,若匯價完全跌破支撐(紅色),年內低點1.17就在不遠的地方。

EURUSD

美元指數(USDX)結束四連陽後回落至93下方。英鎊重奪200天均線回到了1.37上方。商品貨幣集體反彈,其中挪威克朗和加元的漲幅領跑,顯著受益於油價的大幅回升。

美債收益率的回升表示避險情緒有所降溫。WTI原油(SpotCrude)昨天拉升5.6%,站上70美元關口,日線圖上形成反轉形態。黃金則擴大跌幅逼近1800,下一個關鍵支撐位在1790附近,即6月跌勢的23.6%的回檔位,若失守將打開通往1760的大門。

“幣圈教父”馬斯克周三再次表達了對加密貨幣的支持。我們所提供的加密貨幣昨天全線上漲。其中比特幣收復了31000美元關口,日線圖上收出看漲吞沒形態。但一次的反彈並不代表趨勢的反轉,不過跌向28000美元的概率暫時有所降低。

加密貨幣單日漲幅(2021.07.21)

美股連續第二天反彈,強勁的財報數據暫時蓋過了疫情升級造成的恐慌,逢低買入的策略也起到了關鍵的作用。受益於收益率的反彈,能源和金融類股的漲幅居前。



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