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Analysis

USD
Gold
NZD

黄金反弹失败 这一货币加息后不升反降

Jerry Chen
Jerry Chen
Research Strategist
25 Nov 2021
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美元在周三继续冲高,而黄金反弹失败后尴尬的走出了五连跌。

由于周四是美国的感恩节假期,因此众多的经济数据集中在昨天出炉,而且普遍好于预期。

初请失业金人数降至1969年来最低的19.9万,作为对比,去年疫情时的高峰达到了610万。核心PCE物价指数同比增长4.1%,符合预期但也远高于美联储的预测中位数3.7%。不过几十年最高的物价涨幅并没能阻挡消费者的热情,10月的个人收入/消费支出双双好于预期。可以预计随着黑五和圣诞季的到来,零售销售将在第四季度有不错的表现,助力经济成长。

在数据靓丽的同时,美联储的会议纪要显示了部分官员对通胀的担忧,以及对加速缩表甚至加息的开放态度。在鲍威尔在获得连任提名后,加速收紧货币政策的预期已经升温。

下图是欧洲美元期货市场所隐含的未来加息路径。2022年相对于2021年(白)的加息幅度预计为83bp,22-23年(蓝)71bp,随后两年分别为13bp和1bp。可见大部分的加息幅度都已经被提前至未来两年。

短端收益率对加息预期尤为敏感,这也促成了美元在近来一阶段的强势表现。

非美货币方面,欧元和英镑延续跌势,纽元成为G10中的最大输家。新西兰联储连续第二个月宣布加息25gp至0.75%,但由于这已经被充分计价,且没有兑现50bp的加息预期,因此纽元下挫1%后跌至两个月低点0.6873。

NZDUSD

在美元强势的背景下,黄金风光不再。金价五连跌后收于1778.47,没能重新夺回200天均线,短线关注1780-1800一带的交投区域。若跌穿1780恐怕将会打开更大的下行空间。

WTI原油企稳回升至80美元附近。美国联合众多国家释放战略储备的消息没能如愿给油价降温,一来是因为释放的量相对有限,二来是因为OPEC威胁将缩减增产规模来反制。关注下周OPEC月度会议上的产量决定。若油价能站稳50天均线,有望重新回到80-85的区间。

WTI (SpotCrude)

标普500和纳斯达克周三收高,再次应验了逢低买入的策略以及感恩节前后上涨的历史“规律”。在美联储彻底转变对通胀的立场之前(12月15日FOMC),股市仍然具有上升的空间。



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