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Analysis

CN50

鼠年完美收官 A股港股牛气冲天

Jerry Chen
Jerry Chen
Research Strategist
11 Feb 2021
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农历鼠年临近尾声,A股和港股都有着完美的收官表现。

中国A股于昨天结束鼠年最后一个交易日,三大股指全线上扬,其中沪指涨超1%,创5年来新高。回顾鼠年全年,沪指涨幅22%,深证成指攀升49%,创业板飙升77%。港股今天中午提前休市,农历鼠年上涨近8%,收盘站上30000点大关。

跟踪中国A50指数的CN50今天有望实现九连阳,目前指数已经升至2008年1月以来的新高。

虽然2020年遭遇疫情的打击,但有效的疫情管控加之财政和货币政策的配合帮助中国率先步入了经济复苏的快车道,成为了去年唯一实现经济正增长的主要经济体。股市上半年在消费和科技股护盘下从3月低点迅速反弹,经过年中的蛰伏盘整后,下半年在顺周期板块的带动下继续冲高,最终为鼠年画上圆满的句号。

A股市场的火爆同样带动了港股的人气。港股的投资逻辑在于其较低的估值水平。去年第四季度之前,恒生指数的市盈率长期维持在10倍以下,即使经过了去年10月至今20%以上的涨幅,目前市盈率仍然只有13倍,无论是从纵向的历史数据还是横向全球股市来看,港股显然是价值洼地。另外,AH股溢价指数高达136,虽然已经从峰值有所下降,但港股依然有较高的折价率。

同时,在中美关系影响下,更多的中国概念股已经或者即将回归香港市场做二次上市,这将继续提升港交所的全球融资中心的地位,提升港股的流动性和吸引力。

2020年流入香港的南向资金达到6700亿港元,而今年两个月不到,该数值已经超过去年的50%至3800亿港元。截止目前,南向资金(绿柱)今年有22个交易日突破100亿港元,其中更有4个交易日突破了200亿港元。资金的疯狂涌入将恒生指数(蓝线)再次拉高至30000点上方。

来源:Bloomberg

展望牛年,投资者对牛市有着更多的遐想。

A股在经过去年的大幅拉升后估值已经不再便宜,但考虑到境外疫情的不确定性以及将长期维持的宽松环境,中国央行收紧政策的步伐会显得非常的谨慎,这或许将继续为股市提供充足的流动性。另外,在经济相对优势的情况下,A股(以及其他人民币资产)可能进一步吸引增量资金的流入。

港股市场则有望实现基于价值重估以及盈利增长的双轮驱动。HK50目前接近2019年的4月高点,关注指数能否继续牛气冲天突破前高。



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