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Analysis

US500
Gold

美聯儲暗示減碼 黃金面臨關鍵考驗

Jerry Chen
Jerry Chen
Research Strategist
19 Aug 2021
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美聯儲的7月會議紀要透露出年底前開始縮減購債的信號,雖然這並不是什麽出人意料的消息,但市場還是經歷了一番波動。

盡管多數委員贊同今年啟動縮表,但對於具體時間和方法還沒有定論。顯然,9月3日的非農報告將是下一個催化劑。如果就業數據連續第三個月保持強勁增長,將倒逼美聯儲盡快采取行動。

股市對貨幣政策的反應最為敏感,美國三大股指昨天全線下跌近1%。我們之前在《美股暗流湧動如何未雨綢繆》中提到過,縮表只是美股面臨的眾多不確定性因素之一,但這種預期也足夠讓今年已經有49個交易日創下新高的標普500指數暫緩上行步伐。

除了黃金之外,大宗商品價格延續跌勢。

銅價跌破了去年3月以來的上升趨勢,暗示經濟復蘇的前景並不樂觀。

盡管美國原油庫存持續下降,但中美經濟數據不佳以及疫情的擴散導致WTI原油連續5天下挫。更重要的是,期貨市場的未平倉合約從5月開始一路下降,目前已經降至年初以來的最低水平,可見投資者正在逐漸撤離油市。

在一波四連陽之後,黃金連續兩天平穩運行,1790/95繼續充當著初步的阻力。在基本面和技術面都偏空的情況下,黃金想要吸引更多的買盤必須先要突破200天均線以及7-8月的高點1833。如果久攻不破,不排除再次回撤1760的可能。

XAUUSD

貨幣市場方面,美元指數(USDX)顯然收到會議紀要的提振,刷新了3月以來的最高水平。歐元和英鎊分別在9個月和1個月低點附近持平。

昨天的重點是新西蘭聯儲的利率決議。由於實施了緊急封城,新西蘭聯儲昨天宣布維持現金利率在0.25%不變。加息預期落空以及避險情緒升高,令紐元跌至去年11月以來新低0.6879,而在跌至下方0.68的方向上沒有明顯的阻力。

NZDUSD

但考慮到靚麗的經濟數據,央行強調了新西蘭經濟的反彈比大多數國家都要強勁。因此新西蘭未來的加息步伐仍將領先其他主要央行,這也讓我們對紐元下半年的走勢依然有所期待。

受到紐元的拖累和澳洲聯儲鴿派會議紀要的影響,澳元同樣刷新了11月以來新低0.7235。



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