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回顾历史,黄金价格有三个明显的波峰,且无一例外都发生在乱世之秋。
金价的第一个峰值873美元/盎司出现在1980年代。在1971年美国宣布美元与黄金脱钩之后,盛行了数百年的金本位制(一国的货币发行量与黄金挂钩)宣告终结,金价随行就市。70年代末的地缘政治局势(伊朗伊斯兰革命、苏联入侵阿富汗)和美国13%的通胀率(原油危机)最终将金价推上了有史以来最高的水平。
2008年全球金融危机爆发,此后欧洲爆发债务危机,全球主要央行疯狂印钞救市,避险情绪和过剩的流动性最终帮助金价在2011年9月突破1920美元,再创新高。
而最近的一次峰值出现在2020年8月份(以及今年3月的次高点),其背景情况和2011年非常相似。疫情造成的恐慌情绪和央行的直升机撒钱,让金价冲上2070美元。
黄金历史价格走势图
从三次历史峰值来看,推高黄金价格最主要的因素包括地缘政治局势、通货膨胀、避险情绪以及央行的量化宽松等。当然,对实物黄金和工业用途的需求也会影响价格,只是相对来说,黄金的投资属性要远远大于消费和工业属性。
长期来看,金价的上涨甚至再创新高是值得期待的,这是由全球货币超发以及黄金的稀缺性所决定的。
那么问题来了,我们有哪些渠道可以进行黄金交易呢?
如果您选择进行黄金的CFD交易,通常您需要对全球宏观局势、经济数据、央行的货币政策,美元的走势等有所了解,也需要对地缘政治有一定的认识。在判断了大级别的周期之后,再通过技术分析来把握瞬息万变的市场机遇。
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