Analysis

CNHAUD

风险情绪升高!什么是最好的衡量指标?

Jerry Chen
Research Strategist
20 Oct 2021
美国三大股指周二全线上扬,已经无限接近9月创下的记录高位。

标普500中74%的成分股收高,看跌/看涨期权比率跌至0.57,接近过去一年的最低水平。在多头充分掌控局面的情况下,恐慌指数VIX(标普500的未来一个月的隐含波动率)已经降至15.6%,这意味着股市将变得较为平静,风险对冲的意愿不强。不过值得注意的是,12月到期的VIX期货显著升高,暗示美国政府的债务上限问题可能成为圣诞节前的不确定因素。

强劲的企业财报无疑提振了市场的信心。FactSet的数据显示,在已经公布业绩的41家标普成分股中有80%的公司的收益超过预期。刚刚出炉的Netflix财报显示,其三季度净利润和新增用户数好于预期,而公司预计第四季度的订阅数将继续大幅增加,股价在盘后时间上涨2%。特斯拉将在周三盘后发布财报。

货币市场中,随着风险偏好的升高和股市的上涨,避险美元已经连续四天回落。不过由于不断强化的加息预期拉动了各期限收益率,美元指数(USDX)破位下行的可能性不大。

值得关注的是美元兑离岸人民币(USDCNH)昨天跌破此前的关键支撑,人民币可能是受到了恒大按时支付人民币债券利息的提振。汇价的下一个支撑为5月低点6.3522。

USDCNH

人民币的走强对商品货币来说无疑是一剂强心剂,再结合着大宗商品和能源价格的上涨,澳元和纽元双双升至七周新高,加元则处于7月以来的高点。另外,由于近来日元的疲软,我们就看到了AUDJPY从9月底以来的一波爆发式的上涨。

AUDJPY(风险货币vs避险货币)是非常典型的衡量市场风险情绪的投资标的,这波的上涨和股市回暖基本吻合。其实就像我们之前提到过的,日系货币对(GBPJPY、NZDJPY等)最近都有着类似的走势。

AUDJPY

相比来看,英镑似乎并没能完全兑现英国今年的加息预期和2年期收益率飙升的利好。如果今天公布的9月份CPI和PPI能跑赢预期,通胀压力可能促使英国央行提前行动,并帮助英镑延续涨势。

WTI和布伦特原油继续刷新数月高位,天然气(NatGas)价格反弹,能源短缺的困境在短期内难以彻底解决。黄金昨天冲高回落,小幅收涨于1769.41。白银涨幅超过2%,而钯金(XPDUSD)更是跳升4%。

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