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Analysis

Gold

Cup and Handle暗示黄金将继续闪耀

Jerry Chen
Jerry Chen
Research Strategist
24 May 2020
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在全球逐步复工重启经济之时,中美之间的紧张局势给经济复苏蒙上了一层阴影。避险美元的强势在短期内打压了黄金的上行趋势。黄金是就此开启回调模式,还是进行短暂盘整期待厚积薄发呢?

Cup and Handle 暗示黄金延续牛市

Cup and Handle(杯柄型)通常是趋势延续的信号。由“杯”(Cup)和“柄”(Handle)两部分组成。从黄金的周线图上,金价自2012年以来已经接近完成“Cup”形态。而“Handle”通常是短暂的下行或者横盘整理(若回调超过1/3则Cup and Handle形态失效)。

金价上周冲上7年来高位1765之后又回落至横盘整理区间。当前避险美元的坚挺、股市的持续反弹,以及通缩的威胁,使得金价短期内面临一定回调压力。若能走出Handle部分,即完成Cup and Handle的形态,则金价后市有望继续冲击1800甚至是1920的历史高位。

黄金(XAUUSD)周线图

中美“全面对峙” 全球经济复苏风险陡增

中美的摩擦近期有愈演愈烈的趋势。特朗普威胁撕毁第一阶段贸易协议并禁止向华为出售半导体芯片产品。上周通过了《外国公司问责法》,直接打击了在美上市的中资企业,接着又宣布了将33家中国企业及机构列入“实体清单”。外交方面,继国务卿庞佩奥推文祝贺台湾领导人并向台湾出售武器后,美国又对中国人大的香港《国安法》严厉指责并威胁重新评估香港的特殊地位。

在全球各国逐步开始复工重启经济的当下,若中美矛盾持续发酵,则可能在长期内拖累全球经济复苏的进程。而各国央行们可能不得不灌入更多流动性来对冲巨大的不确定性。尤其是受疫情冲击最严重的美国,其掀起的贸易战和科技战将难以避免的伤及自身,美联储可能如鲍威尔所表示的将“动用一切工具”来刺激经济。长期来讲,这利好黄金的走势。

美国大选成为风险事件

距离美国大选还有5个多月时间,拜登目前在大选民调上领先特朗普5个百分点左右,并在主要摇摆州都保持领先(realclearpolitics)。在选举人票方面,民主党领先共和党,离270的门槛仅差38票。另外,特朗普的工作满意度远低于成功连任的前几位在任总统(里根、小布什、克林顿、奥巴马)。除了豪赌重启经济和股市复苏,“中国牌”似乎成了特朗普在年底选举前的最重要的救命稻草。一方面能转移疫情的焦点,同时也进一步强化他“美国优先”的理念。

来源:270towin

在目前的氛围下,拜登在中国议题上也同样显示出了强势姿态,甚至需要比特朗普更为鹰派才能扭转其在媒体上温和的“亲中”形象。中美之间的紧张局势或将持续到今年年底。而黄金作为对冲不确定性的避险资产将受益于此。

除了拜登入主白宫的几率看涨,民主党还可能在本次大选后重掌国会,目前他们只需要在参议院再争取到4席就可以占据多数,如果真的实现总统大选和参议院多数席位的“双杀”,民主党人届时可能更容易落实拜登提出的提高企业税和富人税、提高最低工资等竞选主张,这将打压大公司的盈利能力。随着大选的临近,若拜登能继续保持领先,市场将逐渐计价这一风险事件,风险资产承压,黄金则被看好。


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