Pepperstone logo
Pepperstone logo
  • English
  • 中文版
  • Ways to trade

    Pricing

    Trading accounts

    Pro

    Premium clients

    Refer a friend

    Active trader program

    Trading hours

    24-hour trading

    Maintenance schedule

  • Trading platforms

    Trading platforms

    TradingView

    Pepperstone platform

    MetaTrader 5

    MetaTrader 4

    cTrader

    Integrations

    Trading tools

  • Markets

    Markets to trade

    Forex

    Shares

    ETFs

    Indices

    Commodities

    Currency Indices

    Cryptocurrencies

    Dividends for index CFDs

    Dividends for share CFDs

    CFD forwards

  • Market analysis

    Market news

    Navigating Markets

    The Daily Fix

    Meet the analysts

  • Learn to trade

    Trading guides

    CFD trading

    Forex trading

    Commodity trading

    Stock trading

    Crypto trading

    Bitcoin trading

    Technical analysis

    Candlestick patterns

    Day trading

    Scalping trading

    Upcoming IPOs

    Gold trading

    Oil trading

    Webinars

  • Pepperstone Pro

  • Partners

  • About us

  • Help and support

  • English
  • 中文版

Analysis

Gold

多重利好成就“金牛”行情

Jerry Chen
Jerry Chen
Research Strategist
6 Aug 2020
Share
黄金在周三盘中刷新了2055美元的记录高位。今年累计上涨35%,并且每个月都录得新高,可谓牛气十足。

中美地缘政治局势(避险)、疫情冲击下的全球经济前景不明(对冲经济衰退),以及各国央行史无前例的宽松刺激政策(抗通胀)共同造就了“金牛”行情。而中期内,这些基本面的因素将很难发生根本性转变,因此黄金有望延续良好的上涨趋势。

面对百年一遇的疫情,央行全力开动印钞机,政府大规模“直升机撒钱”,希望用应对2008年全球金融危机时期的那一套办法来救市。然而,此次我们遭遇的并不是金融体系的流动性危机和信用危机,而是公共卫生危机。大水漫灌虽然无法消灭疫情,但面对深陷衰退的全球经济,各国别无选择只能继续维持低利率并加码刺激措施。

仅今年第二季度,美国的财政和货币刺激总计增加了大约5万亿美元,接近4.85万亿的同期名义GDP。截至8月5日,美国债务总额超过26.6万亿美元,占GDP比重达136.54%。

规模空前的宽松力度使得美债名义利率始终徘徊于历史低位,随着预期通胀率的上涨(油价、铁矿石、铜价等持续走高),实际利率在负值区域不断刷新历史新低。这相当于降低了持有黄金的机会成本,成为金价上涨的主要驱动因素。同时,全球负收益率债券总规模已经突破16万亿美元,使黄金的吸引力进一步提升。

5年期美债实际收益率(白) vs 黄金(橙) 来源:Bloomberg

不断涌入的增量资金也铸就了黄金的强势表现。据世界黄金协会数据显示,上半年黄金ETF资金流入创纪录,为400亿美元,而7月份再次流入净资金74亿美元。其中全球最大的黄金ETF(SPDR)黄金持有量达到1258吨,超过了日本和印度等央行。

SPDR和全球央行黄金持有量 来源:Financial Times

季节性因素是我们看好金价中期走势的另一个原因。过去15年中,金价有10次在8月录得上涨,平均涨幅为1.6%,仅落后于1月份的3.9%。8月刚过不到一周,金价已经攀升了3.4%。

过去15年黄金月度涨跌幅 来源:Bloomberg

金价在技术形态上尚没有见顶的迹象。从四小时周期来看,2034/37附近可以找到支撑。这里是5MA以及23.6%的回档线所组成的区域。今天盘中金价已经数次下探此处,建议耐心等待价格回落后的入场机会,目标可继续看高至2055。

XAUUSD 4小时图 来源:MT4

本周接近尾声,市场将密切关注美国的财政刺激方案以及明天的7月非农数据。

劳动力市场方面,由于7月ADP私营就业数字仅新增16.7万,远低于预期的150万人,暗示本次非农数据可能不甚理想。市场预计新增160万个岗位,前值为480万。值得注意的是,本次非农的统计时间是截至7月12日,但此后两周的初请失业金人数连续攀升,这意味着无论非农数据如何,实际的就业市场情况恐怕比数字反映的更为严峻。昨天公布的非制造业PMI下的就业分类指数有所下降,同样印证了劳动力市场的复苏放缓。

而财政政策方面,国会两党陷入僵局。分歧主要集中在失业补助的金额上。不过,参议院多数党领McConnell给了我们新的希望。他表示国会将在下周继续工作,计划是在周五之前达成一项协议,并在下周完成投票。一旦新版财政刺激计划获得通过,市场风险情绪有望暂时释放,金价可能会面临一定程度的回落。


Related articles

TikTok背后的这一盘棋

乘风破浪的澳元

乘风破浪的澳元

AUD

Most read

1

The disinflationary message seen in commodities and rates markets

2

Will the BOJ be the last dovish domino to fall?

3

Trader thoughts - the conflicting forces dictating EURUSD flow

Ready to trade?

It's quick and easy to get started. Apply in minutes with our simple application process.

Get startedSubscribe to The Daily Fix

The material provided here has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such is considered to be a marketing communication. Whilst it is not subject to any prohibition on dealing ahead of the dissemination of investment research we will not seek to take any advantage before providing it to our clients.

Pepperstone doesn’t represent that the material provided here is accurate, current or complete, and therefore shouldn’t be relied upon as such. The information, whether from a third party or not, isn’t to be considered as a recommendation; or an offer to buy or sell; or the solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any security, financial product or instrument; or to participate in any particular trading strategy. It does not take into account readers’ financial situation or investment objectives. We advise any readers of this content to seek their own advice. Without the approval of Pepperstone, reproduction or redistribution of this information isn’t permitted..

Other sites

  • The Trade Off
  • Partners
  • Group
  • Careers

Ways to trade

  • Pricing
  • Trading accounts
  • Pro
  • Premium Clients
  • Active Trader program
  • Refer a friend
  • Trading hours

Platforms

  • Trading Platforms
  • Trading tools

Markets & Symbols

  • Forex
  • Shares
  • ETFs
  • Indices
  • Commodities
  • Currency indices
  • Cryptocurrencies
  • CFD Forwards

Analysis

  • Navigating Markets
  • The Daily Fix
  • Pepperstone Pulse
  • Meet the analysts

Learn to Trade

  • Trading Guides
  • Videos
  • Webinars
Pepperstone logo
support@pepperstone.com
1300 033 375
Level 16, Tower One, 727 Colins Street
Melbourne, VIC Australia 3008
  • Legal documents
  • Privacy policy
  • Website terms and conditions
  • Cookie policy
  • Whistleblower Policy

© 2025 Pepperstone Group Limited

Risk Warning: Trading CFDs and FX is risky. It isn't suitable for everyone and if you are a professional client, you could lose substantially more than your initial investment. You don't own or have rights in the underlying assets. Past performance is no indication of future performance and tax laws are subject to change. The information on this website is general in nature and doesn't take into account your personal objectives, financial circumstances, or needs. You should consider whether you’re part of our target market by reviewing our TMD, and read our PDS and other legal documents to ensure you fully understand the risks before you make any trading decisions. We encourage you to seek independent advice if necessary.

Pepperstone Group Limited is located at Level 16, Tower One, 727 Collins Street, Melbourne, VIC 3008, Australia and is licensed and regulated by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.

The information on this site and the products and services offered are not intended for distribution to any person in any country or jurisdiction where such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation.

© 2024 Pepperstone Group Limited | ACN 147 055 703 | AFSL No.414530