Pepperstone logo
Pepperstone logo
  • English
  • 中文版
  • Ways to trade

    Pricing

    Trading accounts

    Pro

    Premium clients

    Refer a friend

    Active trader program

    Trading hours

    24-hour trading

    Maintenance schedule

  • Trading platforms

    Trading platforms

    TradingView

    Pepperstone platform

    MetaTrader 5

    MetaTrader 4

    cTrader

    Integrations

    Trading tools

  • Markets

    Markets to trade

    Forex

    Shares

    ETFs

    Indices

    Commodities

    Currency Indices

    Cryptocurrencies

    Dividends for index CFDs

    Dividends for share CFDs

    CFD forwards

  • Market analysis

    Market news

    Navigating Markets

    The Daily Fix

    Meet the analysts

  • Learn to trade

    Trading guides

    CFD trading

    Forex trading

    Commodity trading

    Stock trading

    Crypto trading

    Bitcoin trading

    Technical analysis

    Candlestick patterns

    Day trading

    Scalping trading

    Upcoming IPOs

    Gold trading

    Oil trading

    Webinars

  • Pepperstone Pro

  • Partners

  • About us

  • Help and support

  • English
  • 中文版

Analysis

US

抗通胀还是救经济?美联储:我都要!

Jerry Chen
Jerry Chen
Research Strategist
5 May 2022
Share
美联储22年来最大幅度加息尘埃落定,但关于通胀和经济衰退的讨论还将继续。

加息50个基点并从6月开始启动缩表的决定完全符合市场的普遍预期。而对于投资者更为关注的加息路径预期,鲍威尔基本排除了未来几次会议上加息75个基点的可能性,这让此次的利率决议看上去略带那么一些“鸽派”。

下图显示,利率市场所暗示的未来几次会议上的加息幅度已明显放缓。

在抗通胀还是避免经济陷入衰退的两难选择上,鲍威尔似乎找到了平衡点。一方面是通过加息来尽快压低通胀,但同时也没有流露出过于激进的倾向,缓解了市场对于经济前景的担忧。这透露出的是对通胀逐渐见顶的预期,以及对经济软着陆的期待,当然也考虑了诸多外部不确定性因素,如乌克兰战争和全球供应链中断。

在政策定调之后,接下去需要更关注经济数据的影响,重中之重是本周五非农报告中的时薪增速以及5月11日的CPI数据。如果数据爆表,美联储仍然存在转向更为鹰派的可能性(虽然门槛会比较高),比如尽快将利率推升至甚至超过2%-3%的中性利率区间。

从利率决议出炉的市场反应来看,对货币政策更为敏感的美债短端收益率降幅明显高于长短,美元指数则延续短线回调跌至102.34附近,美元兑所有主要货币均录得跌幅。而受益于此前一天鹰派的澳洲联储决议,澳元昨天上涨超2.2%一枝独秀。英镑和欧元的涨幅均在1%左右。今晚英国央行预计将加息25个基点,有望继续带动英镑反弹。

伴随着此次利率决议的出炉,美联储最为鹰派的加息预期可能已经成为了过去式,这对美股来说无疑是重大利好。三大股指周三全线拉升,其中能源和科技股板块涨幅居前。此前非常低迷的情绪指标和较轻的仓位配置或许能迎来一定程度的反转。但要想看到整体趋势的逆转还需要时间。

由于欧盟宣布将考虑逐步实施对俄罗斯的原油禁令,油价昨天飙升5%左右,天然气涨幅接近7%。

WTI 4H

欧美和俄罗斯之间的制裁和反制裁或将继续让油价保持高位震荡,WTI原油正面临110一线阻力。如果油价进一步升高,对通胀的担忧将继续对美联储施压,美元或将受益。

黄金目前交投在1900美元关口附近。


Related articles

谁能阻挡美元的脚步

谁能阻挡美元的脚步

USD
美股暴跌财报黯然失色 油价重回100大关

美股暴跌财报黯然失色 油价重回100大关

Most read

1

The disinflationary message seen in commodities and rates markets

2

Will the BOJ be the last dovish domino to fall?

3

Trader thoughts - the conflicting forces dictating EURUSD flow

Ready to trade?

It's quick and easy to get started. Apply in minutes with our simple application process.

Get startedSubscribe to The Daily Fix

The material provided here has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such is considered to be a marketing communication. Whilst it is not subject to any prohibition on dealing ahead of the dissemination of investment research we will not seek to take any advantage before providing it to our clients.

Pepperstone doesn’t represent that the material provided here is accurate, current or complete, and therefore shouldn’t be relied upon as such. The information, whether from a third party or not, isn’t to be considered as a recommendation; or an offer to buy or sell; or the solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any security, financial product or instrument; or to participate in any particular trading strategy. It does not take into account readers’ financial situation or investment objectives. We advise any readers of this content to seek their own advice. Without the approval of Pepperstone, reproduction or redistribution of this information isn’t permitted..

Other sites

  • The Trade Off
  • Partners
  • Group
  • Careers

Ways to trade

  • Pricing
  • Trading accounts
  • Pro
  • Premium Clients
  • Active Trader program
  • Refer a friend
  • Trading hours

Platforms

  • Trading Platforms
  • Trading tools

Markets & Symbols

  • Forex
  • Shares
  • ETFs
  • Indices
  • Commodities
  • Currency indices
  • Cryptocurrencies
  • CFD Forwards

Analysis

  • Navigating Markets
  • The Daily Fix
  • Meet the analysts

Learn to Trade

  • Trading Guides
  • Videos
  • Webinars
Pepperstone logo
support@pepperstone.com
1300 033 375
Level 16, Tower One, 727 Colins Street
Melbourne, VIC Australia 3008
  • Legal documents
  • Privacy policy
  • Website terms and conditions
  • Cookie policy
  • Whistleblower Policy
  • Sitemap

© 2025 Pepperstone Group Limited

Risk Warning: Trading CFDs and FX is risky. It isn't suitable for everyone and if you are a professional client, you could lose substantially more than your initial investment. You don't own or have rights in the underlying assets. Past performance is no indication of future performance and tax laws are subject to change. The information on this website is general in nature and doesn't take into account your personal objectives, financial circumstances, or needs. You should consider whether you’re part of our target market by reviewing our TMD, and read our PDS and other legal documents to ensure you fully understand the risks before you make any trading decisions. We encourage you to seek independent advice if necessary.

Pepperstone Group Limited is located at Level 16, Tower One, 727 Collins Street, Melbourne, VIC 3008, Australia and is licensed and regulated by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.

The information on this site and the products and services offered are not intended for distribution to any person in any country or jurisdiction where such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation.

© 2024 Pepperstone Group Limited | ACN 147 055 703 | AFSL No.414530