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Analysis

US500

股市抛售继续!CPI数据能否带来一线生机?

Jerry Chen
Jerry Chen
Research Strategist
10 May 2022
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全球股市本周一全线跳水,恐慌情绪继续蔓延!

标普500一年多来首次跌穿4000点关口,所有板块全军覆没。科技股为主的纳斯达克重挫4.29%,今年累计跌幅超过26%迈入熊市。超级权重股们同样难逃厄运。特斯拉昨天暴跌9%,亚马逊-5%,微软市值跌破2万亿美元。

美联储快速收紧货币政策以抗击通胀的决心让市场对股市进行了重新定价。标普回落到4000点下方,市场流动性吃紧,长期均线又形成了“死叉”。在悲观情绪笼罩下,指数若跌破头肩顶结构的颈线位置,将会打开更大的下行空间。

标普500(US500)

从波动率指标来看,反映标普500隐含波动率(未来30天预期波动率)的VIX指数逼近35,而过去20天的实际波动率更是高达35%为2020年3月以来最高。如此高波动的环境下,抛售是必然的选择。高盛的分析显示,过去4周累计流出美国股票基金和交易所基金的规模高达370亿美元。

短期来看有什么潜在的利好呢?

本周的重中之重自然是周三晚间公布的美国4月CPI数据,预计从前值8.5%降至8.1%。一旦通胀出现见顶的迹象,美联储自然也就没有必要坚持过于激进的加息步伐,将为市场带来喘息的空间。实际上,利率市场对今明两年的加息押注已经有所降温。如果CPI回落至8%下方,可能会抑制美元指数和美债收益率的上行趋势,并给股市带来提振。

另外,我们也可以耐心等待下周五的期权到期日,届时市场波动可能更趋于稳定并随之出现一些更清晰的入场位置。从历史数据来看,熊市反弹并不少见,甚至可以说那些最为惊人的单日涨幅通常都发生在熊市中。关注RSI指标背离所蕴含的潜在机遇。

黄金周一跌至1853附近,尽管如此,相较于美国实际利率的快速回升,现在的金价仍然存在明显的高估。和股市一样,黄金ETF最近也遭遇了资金的持续净流出,而这种局面在加息预期没有降温之前很难彻底扭转。

XAUUSD

原油价格昨天重挫7%。疫情导致的需求缺口和战争和制裁所引发的供应担忧还将继续主导价格走势。预计震荡行情仍将延续,关注WTI原油95.50-110的交投区间。

令人稍感欣慰的是,中国4月的进口数据并没有想象中糟糕。本周继续关注中国的CPI、PPI和社融数据。疫情逐步降温和刺激政策的作用下,原油需求或将在不久的将来回暖。



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